Grading System in Canada (All You Need to Know)

The Grading System in Canada is the standard format that recognizes student’s academic performance at different levels of education. Also, the grading system in Canada depends on the province and territory. If you are an international student seeking admission to Canadian Universities, college you need to understand the Grading System followed by the Canadian provinces, universities, and even individual instructors.

In this post, we will cover different types of Grading systems at different levels of education such as Grading systems for Schools, Colleges, and most importantly universities for post-secondary education. The most common type of Grading system used by Canadian Institutes is given below.

Comprehensive Guide on Grading System in Canada

Depending on the level of education, the province or territory, and the educational institution. Here are some of the most commonly used grading systems in Canada.

1) Percentage Grading System in Canada

The Percentage grading system is the most commonly used grading system by Canadian universities, colleges, and schools.

For example, you have completed your secondary education from a college and got a result in percentage. You are applying for an Undergraduate Program at a Canadian University.

They will use a percentage system to evaluate your academic merit grades.

  • Highest Percentage: 100%
  • Passing Percentage: 50%

2) Letter Grading System in Canada

The Letter grades are commonly used in elementary and secondary schools. The letter grading system is represented as A, B, C, D, or F.

3) Grade Point Average (GPA) Grading System in Canada

The GPA Grading System is the most common and widely used method by Canadian Universities for higher education. It applies to students applying for Master’s degree programs, and PhD programs.

Canadian Universities typically use a scale of 0 to 4.0. The GPA scale of 4.0 is widely used in Canadian institutions and is familiar to many students.

We have written an article on how to Study in Canada With a LOW CGPA in 2023.

You may also need to read about studying in Canadian Universities Without IELTS

Percentage to Letter Grade Convert

  • A+: 90-100
  • A: 85-89
  • B+: 80-84
  • B: 75-79
  • C+: 70-74
  • C: 65-69
  • D+: 60-64
  • D: 55-59
  • F: Below 55

Percentage to GPA Convert

  • A+: 4.0
  • A: 4.0
  • A-: 3.7
  • B+: 3.3
  • B: 3.0
  • B-: 2.7
  • C+: 2.3
  • C: 2.0
  • C-: 1.7
  • D+: 1.3
  • D: 1.0
  • F: 0.0

4) Numeric Grading System in Canada

Some Schools, and universities in Canada use a numerical grading system such as a numerical scale of 1 to 4 or 1 to 5. The higher the number, the higher the grade.

Example of Numeric System

For example, under a 1 to 4 grading scale, a score of 3 would typically correspond to a B grade or a GPA of 3.0.

Which Grading System is Used by Canada?

Canadian Schools, Colleges, and Universities use Percentage system, GPA System, Letter grades, and Numerical scale system to asses students performance.

Letter gradeGPA valueGrade value (%)Percentage range
A+4.090-10090-100
A4.085-8985-89
A-3.780-8480-84
B+3.377-7977-79
B3.073-7673-76
B-2.770-7270-72
C+2.367-6967-69
C2.063-6663-66
C-1.760-6260-62
D+1.355-5955-59
D1.050-5450-54
F0.0Below 50Below 50

Grading System in Alberta

The grading system in Alberta is based on a percentage grading scale.

Grading System in British Colombia

The grading scale in British Columbia ranges from 0 to 100, with a passing grade of 50 or higher.

Grading system in Nova Scotia

The grading system in Nova Scotia is based on a letter grading scale that ranges from A+ to F.

Calculate Your GPA for Canada

You don’t need a Canada GPA Calculator. You can simply calculate your CGPA for Canada through the following method:

  • Divide the total weighted GPA points by the total credit hours to obtain your GPA.
  • GPA = Total Weighted GPA Points / Total Credit Hours.

Scholarships for International Students in Canada

Also Read: Canadian Resume Format


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